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Far North Queensland Regional Plan and Infrastructure Plan

Region at a glance

The Far North Queensland region is large and diverse, with a wide range of urban, rural and remote communities set within distinct natural landscapes. It encompasses the Local Government Areas of:

  • Cairns Regional Council
  • Cassowary Coast Regional Council
  • Douglas Shire Council
  • Etheridge Shire Council
  • Mareeba Shire Council
  • Tablelands Regional Council
  • Wujal Wujal Aboriginal Shire Council
  • Yarrabah Aboriginal Shire Council.

This geographic spread creates varied settlement patterns, service needs and development pressures across Far North Queensland.

The region’s population is projected to grow to up to 380,000 people by 2046. Cairns is expected to accommodate most of this growth, while inland centres such as Atherton and Mareeba provide additional capacity over the long-term.

The region’s economy is broad, with significant activity in tourism, agriculture, construction, transport, health care and public services, alongside emerging opportunities, including energy, defence and specialised tropical industries. Its location near Southeast Asia supports strong trade and aviation links that are likely to remain important for future economic development.

Far North Queensland contains extensive protected areas, including parts of the Great Barrier Reef and the Wet Tropics rainforests, which support ecotourism, biodiversity and community wellbeing.

At the same time, the region faces ongoing challenges related to housing supply, infrastructure resilience, natural hazard exposure and long‑term water and energy security. Responding to these pressures will require coordinated planning of critical networks and a focus on growth across both coastal and inland communities.

Population
264,555 (2021) growing to 341,360 to
378,340 people by 2046

Gross Regional Product
$19.28B *
Includes all FNQROC councils

Projected annual growth rate
1.0% to 1.4%

Small households
(1-2 people)
56.25%

People over 65 years old
17.5%, increasing to 23.2% by 2046

Detached dwellings
77.8%

Protected areas
15.7%

Plan at a glance

The Far North Queensland Regional Plan and Infrastructure Plan 2026 has been reviewed and updated, and was gazetted ( 244.0 KB) on 8 May 2026.

Together, the plans set out the vision and strategic direction for the region across five key themes: housing, thriving economy, ecotourism and biodiversity, healthy and liveable communities, and infrastructure.

More information

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Last updated: 19 May 2026